Down with dress codes—at least on the Croisette
ust before last year’s Cannes Film Festival, the Palme d’Or announced new facets of its notoriously strict dress code, guaranteeing that whoever received the highest honor would do so in more modest attire—along with everyone else who attended the premieres. The new stipulations barred full nudity (“for decency reasons”), voluminous silhouettes, and extra-long trains (that hinder the proper flow of traffic of guests and complicate seating). Per the festival’s official website, those rules will remain in effect this year, as well.
Why the organization chose to go public with these new rules one day before the festival started remains a mystery. It could be a response to the recent rise of method and naked dressing on the red carpets of events like the Grammys and the Met Gala—a pair of trends that have proven irresistible to celebrities. After all, the more you show of yourself or a character you’re playing, the more viral you go.
The festival is a sacred event for the film world, so it’s understandable that the organizers would want to maintain a level of decorum. But the truth is, the Croisette—the famous promenade that runs through Cannes—is a place where rules have always been broken. Whether on the red carpet, at photocalls, or on screen in some of the most profound and innovative films of cinematic history, the Cannes Film Festival has always rewarded risk-taking.
Historically, Cannes has given us many iconic fashion moments—looks that were rebellious, subversive, and of course, unapologetically sexy. Bianca Jagger, Victoria Abril, and Pam Anderson all walked so today’s It girls could run, making statements in sheer dresses, hot pants, and leather bustiers. Before Bella Hadid turned up at the festival in a red Alexandre Vauthier gown that looked as though one whisper of wind would float it off her body and into the Mediterranean, Milla Jovovich celebrated the premiere of The Fifth Element in a barely-there warrior princess dress with strategically placed beading by John Galliano (who reimagined the design for Miley Cyrus at the 2024 Grammys).
Aside from the spectrum of overtly sexy looks seen on the red carpet at Cannes over the years, there’ve also been actresses who’ve broken different rules. Kristen Stewart and Julia Roberts famously took off their heels and went barefoot on the red carpet, while Uma Thurman defied the “no flat shoes” edict and wore a pair of sleek strappy sandals with her gown. And really, these women were no less glamorous or chic without their stilettos. In fact, it gave them an added dose of French-invented je ne sais quoi—a certain sartorial spark that a dress code can’t tame.
Ironically, the festival is held just steps away from the beaches of the French Riviera, where locals sun themselves topless with abandon. There’s nothing wrong with nakedness or statement-making silhouettes or bare feet on a red carpet, so long as the choice of dress is an individual one, not purely a marketing stunt. It will be interesting to see who goes against the grain this year and defies the festival regulations. At Cannes, the fashion rebels are often the stars of the show.
Below, some of the coolest rule-breaking style moments in the history of the festival.
Bianca Jagger with Helmut Berger, 1975

Madonna in her famous Jean Paul Gaultier cone bra, 1991

Pam Anderson at the premiere of Barb Wire, 1994

Sharon Stone at the premiere of Unzipped, 1995

Milla Jovovich wearing John Galliano to the premiere of The Fifth Element, 1997

Spanish actress Victoria Abril in a revealing blazer, 1997

Uma Thurman wearing flat sandals, 2011

Bella Hadid in Alexandre Vauthier, 2016

By Brooke Bobb